Lemon trees are wonderfully suited for indoor growth, requiring only a sunny windowsill, suitable soil, and a dash of patience. While it may take a few years for an indoor lemon tree to bloom and bear fruit, the glossy leaves and rapid growth make it a captivating addition.
To guide you through the process of growing a lemon tree from seeds, let’s explore the essential steps.
Items Needed:
- One or two lemons (preferably organic)
- Small plastic zip bag and paper towel
- Sterile citrus soil or a mix of peat, perlite, vermiculite, and organic fertilizer
- 10 cm pots (terracotta or plastic)
Additionally, you’ll require a warm, shaded place for germination and a sunny location once the lemon trees sprout.
Germinate Seeds in Paper Towels:
Gather the Seeds:
Collect seeds from a juicy, organic lemon.
Use a minimum of 5 seeds, considering not all may germinate.
Rinse and dry the seeds.
Remove White Skin (Optional):
Optionally, peel the white skin to expedite germination without harming the sprout.
Wrap in Damp Paper Towel:
Place seeds on a paper towel, spray until damp, and cover with another layer.
Seal in a plastic bag, noting the date.
Place in a Warm, Shaded Area:
Keep the bag in a warm, shaded place, away from drafts.
Wait for Germination:
After 2 to 4 weeks or when roots are 3 to 5 cm long, seeds are ready.
Prepare Soil and Pots:
Prepare the Soil:
Pots should be at least 7 cm in diameter and 10 cm in height.
Use citrus potting mix or create a blend of peat, perlite, vermiculite, and organic fertilizer.
Separate Seedlings:
Carefully separate seedlings from the paper towel.
Plant Seedlings:
Plant seedlings about 3 cm deep, considering root length.
Keep Soil Moist:
Keep the soil moist until 4 to 5 leaves appear on each plant.
Gradually move plants to a sunny window, ensuring they don’t dry out.
Adjust Watering:
Let the top 2 cm of soil dry out between waterings, maintaining overall soil moisture.
Transplanting:
After 3 years, when the lemon tree is robust, transplant it into your garden.
Protect it from frost in cold regions.
Time to Fruit Production:
Expect to wait about three years after planting for the lemon tree to produce pickable, edible fruit.
Lemon trees grown from seeds typically take three to six years to become capable of bearing fruit.
Consistent and careful care is crucial for their development.
Embrace the journey of growing a lemon tree from seed, and savor the eventual rewards of homegrown lemons!
